Social Media

What aspect ratio should I use for Instagram, YouTube, or social media?

Each social media platform has optimal aspect ratios for maximum engagement and visual impact. Here's a comprehensive guide for all major platforms:

Quick Reference Chart:

PlatformFormatAspect RatioResolution
Instagram FeedPhoto/Video4:51080×1350
Instagram Stories/ReelsVideo9:161080×1920
YouTubeVideo16:91920×1080+
YouTube ShortsVideo9:161080×1920
TikTokVideo9:161080×1920
Facebook FeedPhoto/Video4:5 or 1:11080×1350
Twitter/XImage16:91200×675
LinkedInImage1.91:11200×627

Instagram - Detailed Guide

Feed Posts (Photos & Videos):

Best ratio: 4:5 (portrait)

  • Resolution: 1080×1350 pixels
  • Takes up most screen space
  • Higher engagement than square

Alternative: 1:1 (square)

  • Resolution: 1080×1080 pixels
  • Classic Instagram format
  • Still performs well

Landscape: 1.91:1

  • Resolution: 1080×566 pixels
  • Less screen real estate
  • Use only when necessary

Instagram Stories & Reels:

Required ratio: 9:16 (vertical)

  • Resolution: 1080×1920 pixels
  • Full-screen experience
  • Keep text in safe zones (middle 80%)

Instagram Carousels:

Best ratio: 4:5 or 1:1

  • Keep consistent across slides
  • All images same dimensions
  • First image most important

YouTube - Detailed Guide

Standard Videos:

Required ratio: 16:9

  • 1080p: 1920×1080
  • 1440p: 2560×1440
  • 4K: 3840×2160

Important notes:

  • Upload highest resolution possible
  • Non-16:9 gets pillarboxed/letterboxed
  • Thumbnails: 1280×720 (16:9)

YouTube Shorts:

Required ratio: 9:16

  • Resolution: 1080×1920
  • 60 seconds maximum
  • Vertical-only format

YouTube Thumbnails:

Ratio: 16:9

  • Resolution: 1280×720 minimum
  • 2MB maximum file size
  • High contrast for visibility

TikTok - Detailed Guide

All Content:

Required ratio: 9:16

  • Resolution: 1080×1920
  • Full-screen vertical only
  • Other ratios get cropped

Safe zones:

  • Keep important content in center
  • Avoid top 150px (username area)
  • Avoid bottom 270px (caption/buttons)

Facebook - Detailed Guide

Feed Posts:

Best ratio: 4:5 (portrait)

  • Resolution: 1080×1350
  • Mobile-optimized

Alternative: 1:1 (square)

  • Resolution: 1080×1080
  • Works well on all devices

Facebook Stories:

Required ratio: 9:16

  • Resolution: 1080×1920
  • Same as Instagram Stories

Facebook Cover Photo:

Ratio: 2.7:1

  • Desktop: 820×312
  • Mobile displays differently
  • Keep text centered

Facebook Ads:

Best ratio: 1:1 (square)

  • Works across placements
  • Good engagement rates

Twitter/X - Detailed Guide

Image Posts:

Best ratio: 16:9

  • Resolution: 1200×675
  • Shows fully in timeline

Alternative: 1:1

  • Resolution: 1200×1200
  • Good for quotes/graphics

Multiple images:

  • 2 images: 7:8 each
  • 3 images: Mix of ratios
  • 4 images: 2:1 overall

Twitter/X Header:

Ratio: 3:1

  • Resolution: 1500×500
  • Keep text away from edges

LinkedIn - Detailed Guide

Feed Posts:

Best ratio: 1.91:1

  • Resolution: 1200×627
  • Landscape preferred

Alternative: 1:1

  • Resolution: 1200×1200
  • Good engagement

LinkedIn Articles:

Cover image: 1.91:1

  • Resolution: 1200×627
  • Professional look

Company Page Banner:

Ratio: 4:1

  • Resolution: 1128×191

Pinterest - Detailed Guide

Standard Pins:

Best ratio: 2:3 (vertical)

  • Resolution: 1000×1500
  • Taller performs better

Idea Pins:

Ratio: 9:16

  • Resolution: 1080×1920
  • Full-screen format

Snapchat - Detailed Guide

All Content:

Required ratio: 9:16

  • Resolution: 1080×1920
  • Vertical only
  • Same as TikTok/Reels

Platform Comparison by Content Type:

Short-Form Vertical Video:

  • TikTok: 9:16 (1080×1920)
  • Instagram Reels: 9:16 (1080×1920)
  • YouTube Shorts: 9:16 (1080×1920)
  • Snapchat: 9:16 (1080×1920)

Long-Form Video:

  • YouTube: 16:9 (1920×1080+)
  • Facebook Watch: 16:9 (1920×1080)
  • LinkedIn: 16:9 (1920×1080)

Feed Photos:

  • Instagram: 4:5 (1080×1350)
  • Facebook: 4:5 (1080×1350)
  • Twitter: 16:9 (1200×675)
  • LinkedIn: 1.91:1 (1200×627)
  • Pinterest: 2:3 (1000×1500)

Best Practices for All Platforms:

1. Create Once, Adapt Many

  • Shoot in highest resolution
  • Leave room for cropping
  • Export multiple versions

2. Mobile-First Design

  • 80%+ users on mobile
  • Vertical outperforms horizontal
  • Large text for readability

3. Safe Zones

  • Keep important content centered
  • Account for UI overlays
  • Test on actual devices

4. Consistency Matters

  • Use same ratio for series
  • Brand recognition builds
  • Easier to repurpose

Resolution Best Practices:

Minimum resolutions:

  • Instagram: 1080px wide
  • YouTube: 1920×1080
  • TikTok: 1080×1920
  • Facebook: 1080px wide

Recommended resolutions:

  • Always use highest available
  • 4K when possible
  • Platforms compress automatically

Creating Content for Multiple Platforms:

Strategy 1: Shoot Wide, Crop Down

  • Record in 16:9 at 4K
  • Crop to 9:16 for vertical platforms
  • Crop to 1:1 for square needs

Strategy 2: Shoot Vertical, Add Sides

  • Record in 9:16
  • Add blur/content for 16:9
  • Crop center for 1:1

Strategy 3: Simultaneous Recording

  • Use multi-camera setup
  • One vertical, one horizontal
  • Most flexibility

Common Mistakes to Avoid:

  1. Wrong ratio for platform - Gets cropped awkwardly
  2. Low resolution - Looks blurry after compression
  3. Important content at edges - Gets cut off by UI
  4. Inconsistent ratios in carousels - Looks unprofessional
  5. Ignoring safe zones - Text hidden by buttons

Tools for Social Media Ratios:

  1. Our aspect ratio calculator - Find exact dimensions
  2. Canva - Platform-specific templates
  3. Adobe Express - Quick resizing
  4. Kapwing - Video reformatting

Use our calculator to find the perfect dimensions for any social media platform—enter your target ratio and get exact pixel values instantly!

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